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A059419 Triangle T(n,k) (1<=k<=n) of tangent numbers, read by rows: T(n,k) = coefficient of x^n/n! in expansion of (tan x)^k/k!. +0
11
1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 8, 0, 1, 16, 0, 20, 0, 1, 0, 136, 0, 40, 0, 1, 272, 0, 616, 0, 70, 0, 1, 0, 3968, 0, 2016, 0, 112, 0, 1, 7936, 0, 28160, 0, 5376, 0, 168, 0, 1, 0, 176896, 0, 135680, 0, 12432, 0, 240, 0, 1, 353792, 0, 1805056, 0, 508640, 0, 25872, 0, 330, 0, 1, 0 (list; table; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,4

REFERENCES

L. Comtet, Advanced Combinatorics, Reidel, 1974, p. 259.

FORMULA

T(n+1, k) = T(n, k-1) + k*(k+1)*T(n, k+1), T(n, n) = 1.

EXAMPLE

1; 0,1; 2,0,1; 0,8,0,1; 16,0,20,0,1; ...

PROGRAM

(PARI) T(n, k)=if(k<1|k>n, 0, n!*polcoeff(tan(x+x*O(x^n))^k/k!, n))

CROSSREFS

Diagonals give A000182, A024283, A059420 (interspersed with 0's), also A007290, A059421. Row sums give A006229. Essentially the same triangle as A008308.

A111593 (signed triangle with extra column k=0 and row n=0).

Adjacent sequences: A059416 A059417 A059418 this_sequence A059420 A059421 A059422

Sequence in context: A095403 A011328 A048277 this_sequence A049218 A022902 A037273

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice,tabl

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), Jan 30 2001

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Larry Reeves (larryr(AT)acm.org), Feb 01 2001

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Last modified November 8 07:45 EST 2009. Contains 166143 sequences.


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