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A059924 Write the numbers from 1 to n^2 in a spiraling square; a(n) is the total of the sums of the two diagonals. +0
1
0, 2, 10, 34, 80, 158, 274, 438, 656, 938, 1290, 1722, 2240, 2854, 3570, 4398, 5344, 6418, 7626, 8978, 10480, 12142, 13970, 15974, 18160, 20538, 23114, 25898, 28896, 32118, 35570, 39262, 43200, 47394, 51850, 56578, 61584, 66878, 72466, 78358 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENT

If n is odd, n^2 is counted twice.

LINKS

Harry J. Smith, Table of n, a(n) for n=0,...,1000

FORMULA

a(n) = 3a(n-1)-2a(n-2)-2a(n-3)+3a(n-4)-a(n-5), a(0) = 0, a(1) = 2, a(3) = 10, a(4) = 34, a(5) = 80.

a(n) = ( 16*n*n*n -6*n*n +8*n +3 -3*(-1^n) ) / 12. - Frank Ellermann, Mar 16 2002

EXAMPLE

Write the numbers from 1 to 16 like this:

.1 .2 .3 4

12 13 14 5

11 16 15 6

10 .9 .8 7

- the two diagonals add to 36 and 44, so a(4) = 36 + 44 = 80.

PROGRAM

(PARI) { for (n=0, 1000, write("b059924.txt", n, " ", floor((16*n^3 - 6*n^2 + 8*n + 3 - 3*(-1^n))/12)); ) } [From Harry J. Smith (hjsmithh(AT)sbcglobal.net), Jun 30 2009]

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A036369 A043004 A108100 this_sequence A022498 A036799 A119193

Adjacent sequences: A059921 A059922 A059923 this_sequence A059925 A059926 A059927

KEYWORD

easy,nice,nonn

AUTHOR

Fabian Rothelius (fabian.rothelius(AT)telia.com), Feb 10 2001

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Last modified November 25 20:09 EST 2009. Contains 167514 sequences.


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