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Search: id:A060818
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| A060818 |
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2^(floor(n/2)+floor(n/4)+floor(n/8)+floor(n/16)+...). |
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+0 9
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| 1, 1, 2, 2, 8, 8, 16, 16, 128, 128, 256, 256, 1024, 1024, 2048, 2048, 32768, 32768, 65536, 65536, 262144, 262144, 524288, 524288, 4194304, 4194304, 8388608, 8388608, 33554432, 33554432, 67108864, 67108864, 2147483648, 2147483648, 4294967296
(list; graph; listen)
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OFFSET
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0,3
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COMMENT
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a(n) is the size of the Sylow 2-subgroup of the symmetric group S_n.
Also largest power of 2 which is a factor of n! and (apart from a(3)) the largest perfect power which is a factor of n!.
Denominator of e(n,n) (see Maple line).
Denominator of the coefficient of x^n in n-th Legendre polynomial; numerators are in A001790. - Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), Nov 29 2002
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REFERENCES
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V. H. Moll. The evaluation of integrals: a personal story, Notices Amer. Math. Soc., 49 (No. 3, March 2002), 311-317.
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LINKS
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Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Random Walk 1-Dimensional
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Legendre Polynomial
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FORMULA
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a(n) = 2^(A011371(n)) = 2^(floor(n/2)+floor(n/4)+floor(n/8)+floor(n/16)+...)
a(n)=gcd(n!, 2^n). - Labos E. (labos(AT)ana.sote.hu), Apr 22 2003
a(n)=denominator(L(n)) with rational L(n):=binomial(2*n,n)/2^n. L(n) is the leading coefficient of the Legendre polynomial P_n(x).
L(n) = (2*n-1)!!/n!, with the double factorial (2*n-1)!!= A001147(n), n>=0.
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EXAMPLE
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e(n,n) sequence begins 1, 1, 3/2, 5/2, 35/8, 63/8, 231/16, 429/16, 6435/128, 12155/128, 46189/256, ...
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MAPLE
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e := proc(l, m) local k; add(2^(k-2*m)*binomial(2*m-2*k, m-k)*binomial(m+k, m)*binomial(k, l), k=l..m); end;
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MATHEMATICA
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Table[GCD[w!, 2^w], {w, 1, 100}]
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PROGRAM
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(PARI) a(n)=denominator(polcoeff(pollegendre(n), n))
(PARI) a(n)=if(n<0, 0, 2^sum(k=1, n, n\2^k))
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A011371, A001790. a(n)=A046161([n/2]).
Row sums of triangle A100258.
Cf. A100258.
Adjacent sequences: A060815 A060816 A060817 this_sequence A060819 A060820 A060821
Sequence in context: A138102 A058524 A072576 this_sequence A082887 A137583 A099328
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KEYWORD
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nonn,frac
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AUTHOR
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Ahmed Fares (ahmedfares(AT)my-deja.com), Apr 29 2001
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EXTENSIONS
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Additional comments from Henry Bottomley (se16(AT)btinternet.com), May 01 2001
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