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A061712 Smallest prime with Hamming weight n (i.e. with exactly n 1's when written in binary). +0
12
2, 3, 7, 23, 31, 311, 127, 383, 991, 2039, 3583, 6143, 8191, 73727, 63487, 129023, 131071, 522239, 524287, 1966079, 4128767, 16250879, 14680063, 33546239, 67108351, 201064447, 260046847, 536739839, 1073479679, 5335154687, 2147483647 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENT

a(n) = 2^n - 1 for n in A000043, so Mersenne primes A000668 is a subsequence of this one. Binary length of a(n) is given by A110699 and the number of zeros in a(n) is given by A110700. - Max Alekseyev (maxale(AT)gmail.com), Aug 03 2005

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..1024

FORMULA

Conjecture: a(n) < 2^(n+3). - T. D. Noe, Mar 14 2008

EXAMPLE

The fourth term is 23 (10111 in binary), since no prime less than 23 has exactly 4 1's in its binary representation.

MAPLE

with(combstruct); a:=proc(n) local m, is, s, t, r; if n=1 then return 2 fi; r:=+infinity; for m from 0 to 100 do is := iterstructs(Combination(n-2+m), size=n-2); while not finished(is) do s := nextstruct(is); t := 2^(n-1+m)+1+add(2^i, i=s); # print(s, t); if isprime(t) then r:=min(t, r) fi; od; if r<+infinity then return r fi; od; return 0; end; seq(a(n), n=1..60); [Alekseyev]

MATHEMATICA

Do[k = 1; While[ Count[ IntegerDigits[ Prime[k], 2], 1] != n, k++ ]; Print[ Prime[k]], {n, 1, 30} ]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A001348.

Cf. A000043, A000668, A110699, A110700.

Sequence in context: A093363 A127581 A118883 this_sequence A059661 A072686 A002230

Adjacent sequences: A061709 A061710 A061711 this_sequence A061713 A061714 A061715

KEYWORD

nonn,nice

AUTHOR

Alex Healy (ahealy(AT)fas.harvard.edu), Jun 19 2001

EXTENSIONS

Extended to 60 terms by Max Alekseyev (maxale(AT)gmail.com), Aug 03 2005

Further terms from T. D. Noe, Mar 14 2008

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Last modified November 23 17:09 EST 2009. Contains 167438 sequences.


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