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A065611 Least k such that n^2 + Sum (from 1 to k) m^2 is a perfect square. +0
2
1, 35721, 9, 64, 150700176, 1521, 1718434116, 3844, 1849, 900, 2209, 474721, 529, 116964, 400, 419845682025, 618399795456, 3600, 187489, 1734149230641, 10816, 1681, 5560164, 2025, 961, 1444, 961, 784, 41209, 21926752125201 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENT

I.e. n^2 + {1+4+9+16+...+m^2} = a[n] = A065612(n)^2 = A065311(n). a[n] is the smallest square obtained as n^2+[x(x+1)(2x+1)/6] where x = A065610(n).

EXAMPLE

n = 3: a[4] = 64 because n^2+1+4+9+16+25 = 9+(1+4+9+16+25) = 64 = 8.8; n = 4: a[4] = 150700176 because n^2+(1+4+...+767^2) = 150700176 = 12276.12726, where 767 is the length of shortest such consecutive-square sequence which provides[when summed] a new square, namely 12276^2. Often the least solution is rather large. E.g. at n = 93, a[n] = 23850559947150225 which means that 93^2+A000330[415151] = 8649+ [a long square sum] = 154436265^2 = 23850559947150225.

MATHEMATICA

Do[s = n^2; k = 1; While[s = s + k^2; !IntegerQ[ Sqrt[s]], k++ ]; Print[s], {n, 0, 30} ]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000330, A065610-A065615.

Sequence in context: A085545 A031855 A133282 this_sequence A101252 A133281 A034605

Adjacent sequences: A065608 A065609 A065610 this_sequence A065612 A065613 A065614

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Labos E. (labos(AT)ana.sote.hu), Nov 07 2001

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Last modified July 4 18:25 EDT 2008. Contains 140886 sequences.


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