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A066679 Numbers n such that sigma(n) is congruent to n mod EulerPhi(n). +0
2
1, 2, 6, 10, 12, 44, 90, 184, 440, 528, 588, 672, 752, 3796, 8928, 9888, 12224, 35640, 37680, 49024, 50976, 89152, 94200, 108192, 146412, 159840, 279864, 1734720, 2554368, 2977920, 12580864, 14239872, 16544880, 28321920, 41362200 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

Up to 1.5*10^8 there exist 43 terms of the sequence. - Farideh Firoozbakht (mymontain(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 15 2006

If p=3*2^n-1 is an odd prime then m=2^n*p is in the sequence. Proof: sigma(m)-m=(2^(n+1)-1)*(p+1)-2^n*p=2*(2^(n-1)*(p-1))= 2*phi(m), so sigma(m)=m mod(phi(m)). Hence for n>0, 2^A002235(n)* (3*2^A002235(n)-1) is in the sequence and 2^164987*(3*2^164987-1) is the largest known term of the sequence. - Farideh Firoozbakht (mymontain(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 15 2006

EXAMPLE

sigma(10) = 18 is congruent to 10 mod EulerPhi(10) = 4, so 10 is a term of the sequence.

MATHEMATICA

Select[ Range[ 1, 10^5 ], Mod[ DivisorSigma[ 1, # ], EulerPhi[ # ] ] == Mod[ #, EulerPhi[ # ] ] & ]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000010.

Cf. A002235.

Sequence in context: A028348 A140776 A108783 this_sequence A086123 A023419 A049838

Adjacent sequences: A066676 A066677 A066678 this_sequence A066680 A066681 A066682

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Joseph L. Pe (joseph_l_pe(AT)hotmail.com), Jan 11 2002

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Jason Earls (zevi_35711(AT)yahoo.com), Jan 14 2002

More terms from Farideh Firoozbakht (mymontain(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 15 2006

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Last modified July 25 07:41 EDT 2008. Contains 142293 sequences.


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