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Search: id:A069223
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| A069223 |
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Generalized Bell numbers. |
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+0 9
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| 1, 34, 2971, 513559, 149670844, 66653198353, 42429389528215, 36788942253042556, 41888564490333642283, 60862147523250910055785, 110264570238241604072673394, 244397290937585028603794094349, 652229940568729289038518033117685, 2067551365133160531453420400711013314, 7694635622932764203876848262780670955447
(list; graph; listen)
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENT
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a(n) occurs in the process of normal ordering of the n-th power of a product of the cubes of the boson creation and boson annihilation operators.
a(11)=110264570238241604072673394 =~ 10^26.
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REFERENCES
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P. Blasiak, K. A. Penson and A. I. Solomon, The general boson normal ordering problem, Phys. Lett. A 309 (2003) 198-205.
M. Schork, On the combinatorics of normal ordering bosonic operators and deforming it, J. Phys. A 36 (2003) 4651-4665.
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LINKS
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P. Blasiak, K. A. Penson and A. I. Solomon, The Boson Normal Ordering Problem and Generalized Bell Numbers
P. Blasiak, K. A. Penson and A. I. Solomon, The general boson normal ordering problem.
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FORMULA
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a(n)= sum((((k+3)!)^n)/((k+3)!*(k!)^n), k=0..infinity)/exp(1), n>=1. This is a Dobinski-type summation formula.
a(n)= (sum(((k*(k-1)*(k-2))^n)/k!, k=3..infinity)/exp(1), n>=1. Usually a(0) := 1. (From eq.(26) with r=3 of the Schork reference; rewritten original eq.(25) with r=3 of the Blasiak et al. reference.)
E.g.f. with a(0) := 1: (sum((exp(k*(k-1)*(k-2)*x))/k!, k=3..infinity)+5/2)/exp(1). From top of p. 4656 with r=3 of the Schork reference.
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MATHEMATICA
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f[n_] := f[n] = Sum[(k + 3)!^n/((k + 3)!*(k!^n)*E), {k, 0, Infinity}]; Table[ f[n], {n, 1, 9}]
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A000110 and A020556, if k+3 is replaced by k+1 or k+2, respectively.
Sequence in context: A056566 A160471 A138590 this_sequence A129056 A005334 A033511
Adjacent sequences: A069220 A069221 A069222 this_sequence A069224 A069225 A069226
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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Karol A. Penson (penson(AT)lptl.jussieu.fr), Apr 12 2002
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EXTENSIONS
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Edited by Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(AT)rgwv.com), Apr 30 2002
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