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A069515 Number of transpositions (interchanges of adjacent digits, sometimes called inversions) needed to change all n-digit base 3 numbers into nondecreasing order. +0
1
0, 3, 24, 135, 648, 2835, 11664, 45927, 174960, 649539, 2361960, 8444007, 29760696, 103630995, 357128352, 1219657095, 4132485216, 13904090883, 46490458680, 154580775111, 511395045480, 1684116865683, 5523066491184 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

The corresponding problem for base 2 numbers gives a(n)=A001793(n-1) for n=2,3,4,....

FORMULA

a(n)=3a(n-1)+(2n-1)3^(n-2).

a(n) = (n-1)(n+1)3^(n-2). - Ralf Stephan (ralf(AT)ark.in-berlin.de), Sep 02 2003

EXAMPLE

The base 3 number 1210 requires 4 transpositions: 1210->1201->1021->0121->0112.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A064017.

Sequence in context: A009134 A009137 A001089 this_sequence A056350 A056344 A125651

Adjacent sequences: A069512 A069513 A069514 this_sequence A069516 A069517 A069518

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

John W. Layman (layman(AT)math.vt.edu), Apr 16 2002

EXTENSIONS

Corrected by T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Nov 01 2006

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Last modified September 8 13:07 EDT 2008. Contains 143486 sequences.


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