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A070998 a(n) = 9*a(n-1) - a(n-2), a(0)=1, a(-1)=1. +0
5
1, 8, 71, 631, 5608, 49841, 442961, 3936808, 34988311, 310957991, 2763633608, 24561744481, 218292066721, 1940066856008, 17242309637351, 153240719880151, 1361924169284008, 12104076803675921 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENT

A Pellian sequence.

In general, sum{k=0..n, binomial(2n-k,k)j^(n-k)}=(-1)^n*U(2n,I*sqrt(j)/2), I=sqrt(-1); - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Mar 13 2005

a(n) = L(n,9), where L is defined as in A108299; see also A057081 for L(n,-9). - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)lhsystems.com), Jun 01 2005

Number of 01-avoiding words of length n on alphabet {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8} which do not end in 0. - Tanya Khovanova (tanyakh(AT)yahoo.com), Jan 10 2007

LINKS

Tanya Khovanova, Recursive Sequences

FORMULA

a(n) ~ 1/11*sqrt(11)*(1/2*(sqrt(11)+sqrt(7)))^(2*n+1)

Let q(n, x)=sum(i=0, n, x^(n-i)*binomial(2*n-i, i)); then q(n, 7)=a(n) - Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), Nov 10 2002

a(n)a(n+3) = 63 + a(n+1)a(n+2). - R. Stephan, May 29 2004

a(n)=(-1)^n*U(2n, I*sqrt(7)/2), U(n, x) Chebyshev polynomial of second kind, I=sqrt(-1); - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Mar 13 2005

CROSSREFS

Cf. A057081, A056918.

Row 9 of array A094954.

Adjacent sequences: A070995 A070996 A070997 this_sequence A070999 A071000 A071001

Sequence in context: A003364 A038145 A015576 this_sequence A081178 A096341 A075506

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Joe Keane (jgk(AT)jgk.org), May 18 2002

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Last modified May 15 13:16 EDT 2008. Contains 139641 sequences.


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