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A073953 Number of strings over Z_4 of length n with trace 0 and subtrace 0. +0
11
1, 2, 4, 8, 56, 272, 1184, 4763, 17536, 65792 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

a(n; 0,0) where a(n; t,s) is the number of length n 4-ary strings whose digits sum to t mod 4 and whose sum of products of all pairs of digits sum to s mod 4.

LINKS

F. Ruskey, Strings over Z_4 of given Trace and Subtrace

FORMULA

a(n; t, s) = a(n-1; t, s) + a(n-1; t+3, s+3t+1) + a(n-1; t+2, s+2t) + a(n-1; t+1, s+t+1) where t is the trace and s is the subtrace.

EXAMPLE

a(3;0,0)=4 since the four 4-ary strings of trace 0, subtrace 0 and length 3 are { 000, 022, 202, 220 }.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A068711, A073955, A068777, A068786, A068778, A073959, A068788, A068789, A073962.

Sequence in context: A058816 A018446 A068620 this_sequence A094333 A018473 A004094

Adjacent sequences: A073950 A073951 A073952 this_sequence A073954 A073955 A073956

KEYWORD

easy,nonn

AUTHOR

Frank Ruskey and Nate Kube (fruskey(AT)cs.uvic.ca), Aug 15 2002

EXTENSIONS

Edited by N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com) at the suggestion of Andrew Plewe, May 19 2007

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Last modified December 8 08:31 EST 2009. Contains 170430 sequences.


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