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A079216 Square array A(n>=0,k>=1) (listed antidiagonally: A(0,1)=1, A(1,1)=1, A(0,2)=1, A(2,1)=2, A(1,2)=1, A(0,3)=1, A(3,1)=3, ...) giving the number of n-edge general plane trees fixed by k-fold application of the gatomorphisms A057511/A057512 (Deep rotation of general parenthesizations/plane trees). +0
14
1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 5, 5, 2, 1, 1, 6, 11, 3, 2, 1, 1, 10, 26, 8, 5, 2, 1, 1, 11, 66, 18, 11, 3, 2, 1, 1, 18, 161, 43, 30, 5, 5, 2, 1, 1, 21, 420, 104, 82, 6, 14, 3, 2, 1, 1, 34, 1093, 273, 233, 15, 38, 5, 5, 2, 1, 1, 35, 2916, 702, 680, 36, 111, 6, 11, 3, 2, 1, 1, 68, 7819, 1870 (list; table; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,4

COMMENT

Note: the counts given here are inclusive, e.g. A(n,6) includes the counts A(n,3) and A(n,2) which in turn both include A(n,1).

LINKS

A. Karttunen, Gatomorphisms

Index entries for sequences related to parenthesizing

FORMULA

A(0, k) = 1. A(n, k) = Sum_{r=1..n where r/gcd(r, k) divides n} Sum_{c as each composition of n/(r/gcd(r, k)) into gcd(r, k) parts} Product_{i as each composant of c} A(i-1, lcm(r, k))

MAPLE

with(combinat, composition); # composition(n, k) gives ordered partitions of integer n into k parts.

[seq(A079216(n), n=0..119)]; A079216 := n -> A079216bi(A025581(n), A002262(n)+1);

A079216bi := proc(n, k) option remember; local r; if(0 = n) then RETURN(1); else RETURN(add(PFixedByA057511(n, k, r), r=1..n)); fi; end;

PFixedByA057511 := proc(n, k, r) option remember; local ncycles, cyclen, i, c; ncycles := igcd(r, k); cyclen := r/ncycles; if(0 <> (n mod cyclen)) then RETURN(0); else add(mul(A079216bi(i-1, ilcm(r, k)), i=c), c=composition(n/cyclen, ncycles)); fi; end;

CROSSREFS

A(n, A003418(n)) = A000108(n). The first row: A057546, second: A079223, third: A079224, fourth: A079225, fifth: A079226, sixth: A079227. Cf. also A079217-A079222.

Sequence in context: A104762 A098805 A049286 this_sequence A112380 A125106 A141110

Adjacent sequences: A079213 A079214 A079215 this_sequence A079217 A079218 A079219

KEYWORD

nonn,tabl

AUTHOR

Antti Karttunen (my_firstname.my_surname(AT)gmail.com) Jan 03 2002

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Last modified September 8 13:03 EDT 2008. Contains 143486 sequences.


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