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A080155 a(1)=2; a(n) for n>1 is the smallest prime number > a(n-1) such that the concatenation of all previous terms is also prime. +0
2
2, 3, 11, 31, 47, 229, 251, 577, 857, 859, 911, 1123, 1223, 1297, 1571, 2161, 2417, 2551, 2879, 3319, 5273, 6121, 6947, 7603, 8273, 12721, 12953, 13291, 15683, 16453, 17207, 18133, 20399, 23743, 23909, 25849, 28277, 28879, 35291, 35461, 36107 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENT

See A073640 for the sequence involving concatenation of 2 successive terms, A080153 for 3 successive terms. Primeness is established using Maple's isprime() function, so later terms should be regarded as "probable".

FORMULA

For any n>1, a(n) is prime and a(n) > a(n-1). a(n) is the smallest prime for which a(1)//a(2)//...//a(n) is prime. // denotes concatenation.

EXAMPLE

E.g. a(5)=47 since this is the smallest prime>a(4) which, when concatenated with the concatenation of a(1) to a(4) (=231131), also yields a prime, in this case 23113147.

MAPLE

with(numtheory): pout := [2]: nout := [1]: for n from 2 to 5000 do: p := ithprime(n): d := parse(cat(seq(pout[i], i=1..nops(pout)), p)): if (isprime(d)) then pout := [op(pout), p]: nout := [op(nout), n]: fi: od: pout;

CROSSREFS

Cf. A073640, A080152, A080153, A080154.

Adjacent sequences: A080152 A080153 A080154 this_sequence A080156 A080157 A080158

Sequence in context: A103275 A038987 A142957 this_sequence A032357 A144056 A062630

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Mark Hudson (mrmarkhudson(AT)hotmail.com), Jan 31 2003

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Last modified October 13 20:18 EDT 2008. Contains 145016 sequences.


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