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Search: id:A080663
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| A080663 |
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Numbers of the form 3n^2 - 1. |
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+0 7
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| 2, 11, 26, 47, 74, 107, 146, 191, 242, 299, 362, 431, 506, 587, 674, 767, 866, 971, 1082, 1199, 1322, 1451, 1586, 1727, 1874, 2027, 2186, 2351, 2522, 2699, 2882, 3071, 3266, 3467, 3674, 3887, 4106, 4331, 4562, 4799, 5042, 5291, 5546, 5807, 6074, 6347, 6626
(list; graph; listen)
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENT
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These numbers cannot be perfect squares. See the link for a proof.
2nd elementary symmetric polynomial of n,n+1 and n+2: n(n+1)+n(n+2)+(n+1)(n+2). - Zak Seidov (zakseidov(AT)yahoo.com), Mar 23 2005
Contribution from Johannes W. Meijer (meijgia(AT)hotmail.com), Oct 16 2009: (Start)
This sequence equals for n=>2 the third right hand column of triangle A165674. Its recurrence relation leads to Pascal's triangle A007318. Crowley's formula for A080663[n-1] leads to Wiggen's triangle A028421 and the o.g.f. of this sequence, without the first term, leads to Wood's polynomials A126671. See also A165676, A165677, A165678 and A165679.
(End)
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REFERENCES
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E. Grosswald, Topics from the Theory of Numbers, 1966 p 64 problem 11
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LINKS
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Cino Hilliard, 3n^2-1 not square .
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Symmetric Polynomial
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FORMULA
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a(n) = unsigned real term in (1 + ni)^3. E.g. (1 + 4i)^3 = (-47 - 52i); where 52 = A121670(4). Note that (4 + i)^3 = (52 + 47i) = (A121670(4) + A080663(4)i). - Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Aug 14 2006
A080663[n-1]=3*n^2+6*n+2 [From Stephen Crowley (crow(AT)crowlogic.net), Jul 06 2009]
Contribution from Johannes W. Meijer (meijgia(AT)hotmail.com), Oct 16 2009: (Start)
Recurrence relation a(n) = a(n-1) - 3* a(n-2) + 3*a(n-3)
O.g.f. for sequence without a(1): Gf(z) = (0*z^4 -2*z^3+7*z^2-11*z)/(z-1)^3
(End)
a(n)=6*n+a(n-1)-3 (with a(1)=2) [From Vincenzo Librandi (vincenzo.librandi(AT)tin.it), Nov 11 2009]
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EXAMPLE
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For n=2, a(2)=6*2+2-3=11; n=3, a(3)=6*3+11-3=26; n=4, a(4)=6*4+26-3=47 [From Vincenzo Librandi (vincenzo.librandi(AT)tin.it), Nov 11 2009]
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PROGRAM
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(PARI) nosquare(n) = { for(x=1, n, y = 3*x*x-1; print1(y" ") ) } checkit(n) = { for(x=1, n, y = 3*x*x-1; if(!issquare(y), print1(y" ")) ) }
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A121670.
Contribution from Johannes W. Meijer (meijgia(AT)hotmail.com), Oct 16 2009: (Start)
Equals for n=>2 the third right hand column of A165674.
(End)
Sequence in context: A077482 A141428 A104085 this_sequence A141464 A139211 A161527
Adjacent sequences: A080660 A080661 A080662 this_sequence A080664 A080665 A080666
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KEYWORD
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easy,nonn,new
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AUTHOR
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Cino Hilliard (hillcino368(AT)gmail.com), Mar 01 2003
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