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A083809 Let f(n) be the smallest prime == 1 mod n (cf. A034694). Sequence gives triangle T(j,k) = f^k(j) for 1 <= k <= j, read by rows. +0
3
2, 3, 7, 7, 29, 59, 5, 11, 23, 47, 11, 23, 47, 283, 1699, 7, 29, 59, 709, 2837, 22697, 29, 59, 709, 2837, 22697, 590123, 1180247, 17, 103, 619, 2477, 34679, 416149, 7490683, 29962733, 19, 191, 383, 4597, 27583, 330997, 9267917, 74143337, 1038006719 (list; table; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENT

It has been proved in the reference that for every prime p there exists a prime of the form k*p+1. Conjecture: sequence is infinite, i.e. for every n there exists a prime of the form n*k+1 (cf. A034693).

The first column is given by A034694; the sequence of the last terms in the rows (main diagonal) is A083810.

REFERENCES

Amarnath Murthy, On the divisors of Smarandache Unary Sequence. Smarandache Notions Journal, Vol. 11,2000.

LINKS

M. L. Perez et al., eds., Smarandache Notions Journal

EXAMPLE

The first few rows of the triangle are

2

3 7

7 29 59

5 11 23 47

11 23 47 283 1699

7 29 59 709 2837 22697

PROGRAM

(PARI 2.1.3) for(j=1, 9, q=j; for(k=1, j, m=1; while(!isprime(p=m*q+1, 1), m++); print1(q=p, ", ")))

(MAGMA) f:=function(n) m:=1; while not IsPrime(m*n+1) do m+:=1; end while; return m*n+1; end function; &cat[ [ k eq 1 select f(j) else f(Self(k-1)): k in [1..j] ]: j in [1..9] ]; [From Klaus Brockhaus (klaus-brockhaus(AT)t-online.de), May 30 2009]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A034693, A034694, A083810.

Row sums are in A160940. [From Klaus Brockhaus (klaus-brockhaus(AT)t-online.de), May 30 2009]

Sequence in context: A011161 A027672 A104138 this_sequence A092967 A056431 A011027

Adjacent sequences: A083806 A083807 A083808 this_sequence A083810 A083811 A083812

KEYWORD

nonn,tabl

AUTHOR

Amarnath Murthy (amarnath_murthy(AT)yahoo.com), May 08 2003

EXTENSIONS

Edited, corrected and extended by Klaus Brockhaus (klaus-brockhaus(AT)t-online.de), May 13 2003

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Last modified November 23 17:09 EST 2009. Contains 167438 sequences.


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