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A084740 Least k such that (n^k-1)/(n-1) is prime, or 0 if no such prime exists. +0
7
2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 5, 3, 0, 2, 17, 2, 5, 3, 3, 2, 3, 2, 19, 3, 3, 2, 5, 3, 0, 7, 3, 2, 5, 2, 7, 0, 3, 13, 313, 2, 13, 3, 349, 2, 3, 2, 5, 5, 19, 2, 127, 19, 0, 3, 4229, 2, 11, 3, 17, 7, 3, 2, 3, 2, 7, 3, 5, 0, 19, 2, 19, 5, 3, 2, 3, 2, 5, 5, 3, 41, 3, 2, 5, 3, 0, 2, 5, 17, 5, 11, 7, 2, 3, 3, 4421, 439 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

2,1

COMMENT

When (n^k-1)/(n-1) is prime, k must be prime. As mentioned by Dubner, when n is a power (greater than 1) of a prime, then (n^k-1)/(n-1) will usually be composite for all k, which is the case for n = 9, 25, 32, 49, 64, and 81. - T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Jan 30 2004

REFERENCES

H. Dubner, Generalized repunit primes, Math. Comp., 61 (1993), 927-930.

LINKS

Andy Steward, Titanic Prime Generalized Repunits

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Repunit

EXAMPLE

a(7) = 5 as (7^5 - 1 )/(7 - 1) = 2801 = 1 + 7 + 7^2 + 7^3 + 7^4 is a prime but no smaller partial sum yields a prime.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A084738, A065854 (for p=prime(n), the least prime q such that (p^q-1)/(p-1) is prime).

Adjacent sequences: A084737 A084738 A084739 this_sequence A084741 A084742 A084743

Sequence in context: A086757 A046215 A057019 this_sequence A077199 A064652 A077600

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Amarnath Murthy and Meenakshi Srikanth (amarnath_murthy(AT)yahoo.com), Jun 15 2003

EXTENSIONS

More terms from T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Jan 23 2004

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Last modified May 16 23:01 EDT 2008. Contains 139884 sequences.


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