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A087127 This table shows the sobalian coefficients of combinatorial formulae needed for generating the sequential sums of p-th powers of triangular numbers. The p-th row (p>=1) contains a(i,p) for i=1 to 2*p-1, where a(i,p) satisfies Sum_{i=1..n} C(i+1,2)^p = 3 * C(n+2,3) * Sum_{i=1..2*p-1} a(i,p) * C(n-1,i-1)/(i+2). +0
27
1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 8, 19, 18, 6, 1, 26, 163, 432, 564, 360, 90, 1, 80, 1135, 6354, 18078, 28800, 26100, 12600, 2520, 1, 242, 7291, 77400, 405060, 1210680, 2211570, 2520000, 1751400, 680400, 113400, 1, 728, 45199, 862218, 7667646, 38350080, 118848420 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,3

LINKS

A. F. Labossiere, Sobalian Coefficients.

A. F. Labossiere, Miscellaneous.

A. F. Labossiere, Les coefficients sobaliens.

FORMULA

a(1, p) = 1, a(2, p) = 3^(p-1)-1, a(3, p) = 3^(p-1)*[2^(p-1)-2]+1, ..., a(2*p-3, p) = [ (6*p^4-20*p^3+21*p^2-7*p)*(2*p-4)! ]/[3*2^(p-1)], a(2*p-2, p) = [ (p^2-p)*(2*p-3)! ]/2^(p-2), a(2*p-1, p) = [ (p-1)*(2*p-3)! ]/2^(p-2).

a(i, p) = Sum_{k=1..[2*i+1+(-1)^(i-1)]/4} [ C(i-1, 2*k-2)*C(i-2*k+3, i-2*k+1)^(p-1) -C(i-1, 2*k-1)*C(i-2*k+2, i-2*k)^(p-1) ]

EXAMPLE

Row 3 contains 1,8,19,18,6, so Sum_{i=1..n} C(i+1,2)^3 = (n+2) * C(n+1,2) * [ a(1,3)/3 + a(2,3)*C(n-1,1)/4 + a(3,3)*C(n-1,2)/5 + a(4,3)*C(n-1,3)/6 + a(5,3)*C(n-1,4)/7 ] = [ (n+2)*(n+1)*n/2 ] * [ 1/3 + (8/4)*C(n-1,1) + (19/5)*C(n-1,2) + (18/6)*C(n-1,3) + (6/7)*C(n-1,4). Cf. A085438 for more details.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000292, A024166, A024166, A085438, A085439, A085440, A085441, A085442, A087107, A000332, A086020, A086021, A086022, A087108, A000389, A086023, A086024, A087109, A000579, A086025, A086026, A087110, A000580, A086027, A086028, A087111, A027555, A086029, A086030.

Adjacent sequences: A087124 A087125 A087126 this_sequence A087128 A087129 A087130

Sequence in context: A129276 A156901 A165889 this_sequence A144946 A157109 A124522

KEYWORD

easy,nonn,tabf

AUTHOR

Andre F. Labossiere (boronali(AT)laposte.net), Aug 11 2003

EXTENSIONS

Edited by Dean Hickerson (dean.hickerson(AT)yahoo.com), Aug 16 2003

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Last modified November 9 12:23 EST 2009. Contains 166233 sequences.


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