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A088430 a(n) = the least positive d such that for p=prime(n), the numbers p+0d, p+1d, p+2d, ..., p+(p-1)d are all primes. See A113834 for last term in the progression. +0
6
1, 2, 6, 150, 1536160080, 9918821194590, 341976204789992332560 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

Problem discussed by Russell E. Rierson: starting with given p, find the least d such that the arithmetic progression p,p+d,p+2d,... contains only primes. Obviously, the maximum number of prime terms is p, and to reach that maximum, d must be a multiple of all smaller primes. For example, a(5) is a multiple of 2*3*5*7.

There can be other maximum-length prime progressions starting at p, with larger d. (Zak Seidov found d=4911773580 for p=11.)

LINKS

Phil Carmody, a(7)

Andrew Granville, Prime number patterns

Ben Green and Terence Tao, The primes contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions [Background]

Russell E. Rierson, Question About Prime Numbers.

Zak Seidov, Question About Prime Numbers.

EXAMPLE

n AP Last term

--------------

2 2+i 3

3 3+2*i 7

5 5+6*i 29

7 7+150*i 907

11 11+1536160080*i 15361600811

13 13+9918821194590*i 119025854335093

17 17+341976204789992332560*i 5471619276639877320977

CROSSREFS

Cf. A113836.

Adjacent sequences: A088427 A088428 A088429 this_sequence A088431 A088432 A088433

Sequence in context: A024397 A015173 A122570 this_sequence A051240 A003189 A135937

KEYWORD

more,nonn

AUTHOR

Zak Seidov (zakseidov(AT)yahoo.com), Sep 30 2003

EXTENSIONS

Edited by Don Reble (djr(AT)nk.ca), Oct 04 2003

a(7) was found by Phil Carmody. - Don Reble (djr(AT)nk.ca), Nov 23 2003

Entry revised by njas, Jan 25 2006

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Last modified October 15 20:12 EDT 2008. Contains 145099 sequences.


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