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Search: id:A091732
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| A091732 |
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Iphi(n): infinitary analogue of Euler's phi function. |
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+0 2
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| 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 2, 6, 3, 8, 4, 10, 6, 12, 6, 8, 15, 16, 8, 18, 12, 12, 10, 22, 6, 24, 12, 16, 18, 28, 8, 30, 15, 20, 16, 24, 24, 36, 18, 24, 12, 40, 12, 42, 30, 32, 22, 46, 30, 48, 24, 32, 36, 52, 16, 40, 18, 36, 28, 58, 24, 60, 30, 48, 45, 48, 20, 66, 48, 44, 24, 70, 24, 72, 36, 48
(list; graph; listen)
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OFFSET
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1,3
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COMMENT
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Not the same as A064380.
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REFERENCES
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G. L. Cohen and P. Hagis, Arithmetic functions associated with the infinitary divisors of an integer, Internat. J. Math. Math. Sci. 16 (1993) 373-383.
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LINKS
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S. R. Finch, Unitarism and infinitarism.
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FORMULA
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Consider the set, I, of integers of the form p^(2^j), where p is any prime and j >= 0. Let n > 1. From the fundamental theorem of arithmetic and the fact that the binary representation of any integer is unique, it follows that n can be uniquely factored as a product of distinct elements of I. If n = P_1*P_2*...*P_t, where each P_j is in I, then iphi(n) = prod (P_j - 1), where j runs from 1 to t.
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EXAMPLE
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a(6)=2 since 6=P_1*P_2, where P_1=2^(2^0) and P_2=3^(2^0); hence (P_1-1)*(P_2-1)=2.
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A037445, A049417, A050376.
Sequence in context: A026346 A120636 A117744 this_sequence A109746 A061020 A047994
Adjacent sequences: A091729 A091730 A091731 this_sequence A091733 A091734 A091735
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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S. R. Finch (Steven.Finch(AT)inria.fr), Mar 05 2004
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