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A095026 Lower triangle T(j,k) read by rows, where T(j,k) is the number of occurrences of the digit k-1 as least significant digit in the base-j multiplication table. +0
1
1, 3, 1, 5, 2, 2, 8, 2, 4, 2, 9, 4, 4, 4, 4, 15, 2, 6, 5, 6, 2, 13, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 20, 4, 8, 4, 12, 4, 8, 4, 21, 6, 6, 12, 6, 6, 12, 6, 6, 27, 4, 12, 4, 12, 9, 12, 4, 12, 4, 21, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 40, 4, 8, 10, 16, 4, 20, 4, 16, 10, 8, 4, 25, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12 (list; table; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

Sum_{k=1..j} T(j,k) = j^2.

Assumes a suitable continuation of the representation of digits in bases 11, 12 (9,A,B,..)

LINKS

David Book, The Multiplying Digits Problem.

EXAMPLE

a(2)=T(2,1)=3 because 3 of the 4 possible combinations of last digits in the

product of two binary numbers produce 0 as last digit of the result. a(3)=T(2,2)=1 because only ...1 * ...1 gives a result with last digit=1.

T(10,k)={27,4,12,4,12,9,12,4,12,4} gives the probability in percent (j^2=100) to get {0,1,2,...,9} as last decimal digit in the decimal representation of the product of two arbitrary integers.

CROSSREFS

The first column T(n, 1)=A018804(n).

Sequence in context: A134867 A102573 A134033 this_sequence A094367 A092368 A066249

Adjacent sequences: A095023 A095024 A095025 this_sequence A095027 A095028 A095029

KEYWORD

nonn,tabl

AUTHOR

Hugo Pfoertner (hugo(AT)pfoertner.org), Jun 02 2004

EXTENSIONS

More terms from David Wasserman (dwasserm(AT)earthlink.net), Jun 03 2004

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Last modified November 27 22:38 EST 2009. Contains 167602 sequences.


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