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A095266 A sequence generated from the Narayana triangle considered as a matrix, or from Pascal's triangle. +0
2
1, 42, 303, 1144, 3105, 6906, 13447, 23808, 39249, 61210, 91311, 131352, 183313, 249354, 331815, 433216, 556257, 703818, 878959, 1084920, 1325121, 1603162, 1922823, 2288064, 2703025, 3172026, 3699567, 4290328, 4949169, 5681130 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

A095267 has the same recursion rule but is derived from the matrix derived from A056939 (a type of generalized Narayana triangle).

FORMULA

a(n+6) = 5*a(n+5) - 10*a(n+4) + 10*a(n+3) - 5*a(n+2) - a(n); where the multipliers with changed signs are found in the characteristic polynomial of the generating matrix M: x^5 - 5x^4 + 10x^3 - 10x^2 + 5x - 1. Let M = the 5th order Matrix M, having Narayana triangle (A001263) rows (fill in with zeros): [1 0 0 0 0 / 1 1 0 0 0 / 1 3 1 0 0 / 1 6 6 1 0 / 1 10 20 10 1]. Then M^n *[1 0 0 0 0] = [1 n A000326(n) A005915(n) a(n)] where A000326 = the pentagonal numbers and A005915 = the hex prism numbers.

EXAMPLE

a(7) = 23808 = 5*a(6) - 10*a(5) + 10*a(4) - 5*a(3) + a(2) = 5*13447 - 10*6906 + 10*3105 - 5*1144 + 303.

MATHEMATICA

a[n_] := (MatrixPower[{{1, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {1, 1, 0, 0, 0}, {1, 3, 1, 0, 0}, {1, 6, 6, 1, 0}, {1, 10, 20, 10, 1}}, n].{{1}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}})[[5, 1]]; Table[ a[n], {n, 30}] (from Robert G. Wilson v Jun 05 2004)

CROSSREFS

Cf. A095267, A001263.

Sequence in context: A046655 A064369 A036463 this_sequence A033277 A134386 A105919

Adjacent sequences: A095263 A095264 A095265 this_sequence A095267 A095268 A095269

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), May 31 2004

EXTENSIONS

Edited and corrected by Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(AT)rgwv.com), Jun 05 2004

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Last modified July 24 12:00 EDT 2008. Contains 142294 sequences.


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