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A097310 Chebyshev T-polynomials T(n,14) with Diophantine property. +0
4
1, 14, 391, 10934, 305761, 8550374, 239104711, 6686381534, 186979578241, 5228741809214, 146217791079751, 4088869408423814, 114342125644787041, 3197490648645613334, 89415396036432386311, 2500433598371461203374 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENT

a(n)^2 - 195 b(n)^2 = +1 with b(n):=A097311(n) gives all nonnegative solutions of this Pell equation.

a(195+390k)-1 and a(195+390k)+1 are consecutive odd powerful numbers. See A076445. - T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), May 04 2006

LINKS

Tanya Khovanova, Recursive Sequences

Index entries for sequences related to Chebyshev polynomials.

FORMULA

a(n)=28*a(n-1) - a(n-2), a(-1):= 14, a(0)=1.

a(n)= T(n, 14)= (S(n, 28)-S(n-2, 28))/2 = S(n, 28)-14*S(n-1, 28) with T(n, x), resp. S(n, x), Chebyshev's polynomials of the first, resp.second, kind. See A053120 and A049310. S(n, 28)=A097311(n).

a(n)= (ap^n + am^n)/2 with ap := 14+sqrt(195) and am := 14-sqrt(195).

a(n)= sum(((-1)^k)*(n/(2*(n-k)))*binomial(n-k, k)*(2*14)^(n-2*k), k=0..floor(n/2)), n>=1.

G.f.: (1-14*x)/(1-28*x+x^2).

PROGRAM

sage: [lucas_number2(n, 28, 1)/2 for n in xrange(0, 16)] - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jun 27 2008

CROSSREFS

Cf. a(n)=sqrt(1 + 195*A097311(n)^2), n>=0.

Cf. A090249.

Sequence in context: A113673 A159535 A000473 this_sequence A041367 A041364 A033815

Adjacent sequences: A097307 A097308 A097309 this_sequence A097311 A097312 A097313

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

Wolfdieter Lang (wolfdieter.lang_AT_physik_DOT_uni-karlsruhe_DOT_de), Aug 31 2004

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Last modified November 25 20:09 EST 2009. Contains 167514 sequences.


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