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A098742 Number of indecomposable set partitions of [1..n] without singletons. +0
3
0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 9, 33, 135, 609, 2985, 15747, 88761, 531561, 3366567, 22462017, 157363329, 1154257683, 8841865833, 70573741857, 585753925047, 5046128460801, 45044554041897, 416005748766771, 3969321053484921, 39077616720410409 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,5

COMMENT

After a(3) = 1, always divisble by 3 (in A008585). a(n) is 3 times a prime (A001748) when n = 5, 6, 11, 14, 15, 16, 19. - Jonathan Vos Post (jvospost3(AT)gmail.com), Jun 22 2008

REFERENCES

D. E. Knuth, TAOCP, Vol. 4, Section 7.2.1.7, Problem 26.

George Puttenham, The Arte of English Poesie (1589), page 72, can be said to have stated the problem; but he omitted one case for n=5 and 22 cases for n=6, so he must have had other constraints in mind!

FORMULA

If f(z) is the generating function for A074664, then a(z)=zf(z)/(1+z-f(z)). Also, if g(z) is the generating function for A000296, then a(z) = 1-1/g(z).

O.g.f.: A(x) = x^2/(1-x-2*x^2/(1-2*x-3*x^2/(1-3*x-4*x^2/(1-... -n*x-(n+1)*x^2/(1- ...)))))) (continued fraction). - Paul D. Hanna (pauldhanna(AT)juno.com), Jan 17 2006

EXAMPLE

a(5)=9 because of the set partitions 135|24, 134|25, 125|34, 145|23, 15|234, 13|245, 124|35, 12345, 14|235. [Puttenham missed the last of these.]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000296, A074664.

Cf. A001748, A008585.

Sequence in context: A049151 A087289 A084508 this_sequence A009212 A001930 A049425

Adjacent sequences: A098739 A098740 A098741 this_sequence A098743 A098744 A098745

KEYWORD

nice,nonn,easy

AUTHOR

D. E. Knuth, Oct 01 2004

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)Eunet.yu), Oct 21 2004

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Last modified July 24 12:00 EDT 2008. Contains 142294 sequences.


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