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A098756 Smallest available integer which fits into the repeating pattern 9876543210. +0
1
9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 98, 76, 54, 32, 10, 987, 65, 43, 210, 9876, 543, 2109, 87, 654, 3210, 98765, 432, 109, 876, 5432, 1098, 765, 43210, 987654, 32109, 8765, 432109, 87654, 321098, 7654, 3210987, 6543, 21098, 76543, 210987, 65432, 10987, 6543210 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENT

a(n) must be chosen so its rightmost digit is not 1, with the exception a(n)=1.

If n > 14 then a(n+81) is a(n) augmented by a full ten digit period (suitably rotated). Hence for n > 14 we have a(n+81) = 10^10 * a(n) + c(n mod 81). For c one easily finds c(0) = 5432109876, c(1) = 4321098765, c(2) = c(0), c(3) = 3210987654, c(4) = c(5) = c(1), c(6) = c(7) = c(3), c(8) = 2109876543 etc. [From Hagen von Eitzen (math(AT)von-eitzen.de), Aug 16 2009]

FORMULA

To calculate the n-th term (n>10), find the greatest i<n such that first digit of a(i)=(last digit of a(n-1))-1 mod 10; then a(n) is a(i) augmented with the next digit (or next 2 digits if next digit is 1) - Sam Alexander (amnalexander(AT)yahoo.com), Jan 04 2005

G.f.: P(x)/((1-x^81)*(1-10^10*x^81)) with a degree 176 polynomial P(x) = 9*x + 8*x^2 + 7*x^3 + 6*x^4 + ... + 760000000000*x^174 + 520000000000*x^175 + 320000000000*x^176. [From Hagen von Eitzen (math(AT)von-eitzen.de), Aug 16 2009]

EXAMPLE

To find the next term after 5432, we look for the most recent term beginning with 1 (1=2-1), which is 109. Augment 109 to get 1098.

PROGRAM

(PARI) M=vector(9, x, x); for(n=1, 10, print(n, " ", 10-n)); s=9; for(n=11, 1000, d=M[s]%10; M[s]=10*M[s]+d-1; if(d==0, M[s]+=10); if(d==2, M[s]*=10); print(n, " ", M[s]); s=(M[s]-1)%10); [From Hagen von Eitzen (math(AT)von-eitzen.de), Aug 16 2009]

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A109910 A084019 A061601 this_sequence A112454 A138531 A030076

Adjacent sequences: A098753 A098754 A098755 this_sequence A098757 A098758 A098759

KEYWORD

base,easy,nonn

AUTHOR

Eric Angelini (eric.angelini(AT)kntv.be), Oct 01 2004

EXTENSIONS

Corrected and extended by Sam Alexander (amnalexander(AT)yahoo.com), Jan 04 2005

More terms from Hagen von Eitzen (math(AT)von-eitzen.de), Aug 16 2009

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Last modified November 25 20:09 EST 2009. Contains 167514 sequences.


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