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A099265 a(5,n) := 1/96 5^n + 1/8 3^n + + 1/3 2^n + 3/8 n - 15/32 Partial sum of A056272 (= sum_{m=1..n}sum_{i=1..5}S(m,i)) (i.e. partial sum of Stirling numbers of second kind S(n,i) for i=1..5)). +0
2
1, 3, 8, 23, 75, 277, 1132, 4977, 22979, 109451, 531456, 2610931, 12917683, 64181625, 319695980, 1594859885, 7963472187, 39784944799, 198827606704, 993846943839, 4968361974491, 24839192686973, 124188113975628 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

Density of regular language L{0}* over {0,1,2,3,4,5} (i.e. number of strings of length n), where L is described by regular expression with c=5: sum_{i=1..c}(prod_{j=1..i}(j(1+...+j)*) where sum stands for union and prod for concatenation. I.e L=L((11*+11*2(1+2)*+..+11*2(1+2)*3(1+2+3)*4(1+2+3+4)*5(1+2+3+4+5)*)0*)

REFERENCES

Nelma Moreira and Rogerio Reis, On the density of languages representing finite set partitions, Technical Report DCC-2004-07, August 2004, DCC-FC& LIACC, Universidade do Porto.

N. Moreira and R. Reis, On the Density of Languages Representing Finite Set Partitions, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 8 (2005), Article 05.2.8.

LINKS

dcc-2004-07.ps

FORMULA

For c=5, a(c, n)=g(1, c)*n+sum_{k=2..c}((g(k, c)*k*(k^n - 1))/(k - 1)) where g(1, 1)=1 g(1, c)=g(1, c-1)+((-1)^(c-1))/(c-1)!, c>1 g(k, c)=g(k-1, c-1)/k, for c>1 and 2<= k <= c

G.f.: x*(-1+19*x^3-24*x^2+9*x)/((3*x-1)*(2*x-1)*(5*x-1)*(x-1)^2) [From Maksym Voznyy (voznyy(AT)mail.ru), Jul 28 2009]

MAPLE

with (combinat):seq(sum(sum(stirling2(k, j), j=1..5), k=1..n), n=1..23); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Dec 04 2007

CROSSREFS

Cf. A056272, A047926, A099266, A099264.

Sequence in context: A050511 A151405 A148778 this_sequence A099266 A024716 A125782

Adjacent sequences: A099262 A099263 A099264 this_sequence A099266 A099267 A099268

KEYWORD

easy,nonn

AUTHOR

Nelma Moreira (nam(AT)ncc.up.pt), Oct 10 2004

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Last modified March 20 09:10 EDT 2010. Contains 173642 sequences.


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