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A106290 Number of different orbit lengths of the 5-step recursion mod n. +0
2
1, 3, 4, 4, 2, 9, 2, 6, 7, 6, 2, 11, 2, 6, 8, 8, 2, 9, 3, 8, 8, 6, 4, 12, 3, 6, 10, 8, 3, 18, 2, 10, 8, 6, 4, 11, 2, 6, 8, 12, 2, 18, 4, 8, 14, 9, 4, 16, 3, 9, 8, 8, 2, 12, 4, 12, 10, 6, 3, 22 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENT

Consider the 5-step recursion x(k)=x(k-1)+x(k-2)+x(k-3)+x(k-4)+x(k-5) mod n. For any of the n^5 initial conditions x(1), x(2), x(3), x(4) and x(5) in Zn, the recursion has a finite period. Each of these n^5 vectors belongs to exactly one orbit. In general, there are only a few different orbit lengths for each n. For n=8, there are 6 different lengths: 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, and 24. The maximum possible length of an orbit is A106303(n), the period of the Fibonacci 5-step sequence mod n.

LINKS

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Fibonacci n-Step

CROSSREFS

Cf. A106287 (orbits of 5-step sequences), A106309 (primes that yield a simple orbit structure in 5-step recursions).

Sequence in context: A120650 A103121 A081573 this_sequence A073498 A105736 A090283

Adjacent sequences: A106287 A106288 A106289 this_sequence A106291 A106292 A106293

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), May 02 2005

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Last modified September 6 00:03 EDT 2008. Contains 143485 sequences.


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