|
Search: id:A107861
|
|
|
| A107861 |
|
Number of unique values in the sums of all subsets of the n-th roots of unity. |
|
+0 2
|
|
| 2, 3, 7, 9, 31, 19, 127, 81, 343, 211, 2047, 361, 8191, 2059, 14221, 6561, 131071, 6859, 524287, 44521, 778765, 175099, 8388607, 130321, 28629151, 1586131, 40353607, 4239481, 536870911, 1360291, 2147483647, 43046721
(list; graph; listen)
|
|
|
OFFSET
|
1,1
|
|
|
COMMENT
|
Note that a(6)=19, a(12)=19^2 and a(18)=19^3. Similarly, a(10)=211 and a(20)=211^2. For prime n, a(n)=2^n-1. For powers of 2, we have a(2^n)=3^(2^(n-1)). It appears David W. Wilson's conjectured formula for A103314 may apply to this sequence also. Observe that due to symmetry, n divides a(n)-1.
|
|
LINKS
|
T. D. Noe, Sums of Roots of Unity Plots
|
|
EXAMPLE
|
a(1)=2 as there are two distinct sums: the sum of empty subset of roots is 0 and the sum of {1} is 1.
|
|
PROGRAM
|
{ a(n) = local(S=Set()); forvec(c=vector(n, i, [0, 1]), S=setunion(S, [Pol(c)%polcyclo(n)])); length(S) } (Max Alekseyev)
|
|
CROSSREFS
|
Cf. A103314 (number of subsets of the n-th roots of unity summing to zero).
Adjacent sequences: A107858 A107859 A107860 this_sequence A107862 A107863 A107864
Sequence in context: A057239 A024541 A123481 this_sequence A109800 A152136 A059180
|
|
KEYWORD
|
nonn
|
|
AUTHOR
|
T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), May 25 2005
|
|
EXTENSIONS
|
a(1) corrected by Max Alekseyev, Jun 25 2007
a(21)-a(32) from Max Alekseyev (maxale(AT)gmail.com), Sep 07 2007
|
|
|
Search completed in 0.002 seconds
|