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A108410 Triangle T(n,k) read by rows: number of 12312-avoiding matchings on [2n] with exactly k crossings (n >= 1, 0 <= k <= n-1 ). +0
2
1, 2, 1, 5, 5, 2, 14, 21, 15, 5, 42, 84, 84, 49, 14, 132, 330, 420, 336, 168, 42, 429, 1287, 1980, 1980, 1350, 594, 132, 1430, 5005, 9009, 10725, 9075, 5445, 2145, 429, 4862, 19448, 40040, 55055, 55055, 40898, 22022, 7865, 1430, 16796, 75582 (list; table; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

REFERENCES

W. Y. C. Chen, T. Mansour and S. H. F. Yan, Matchings avoiding partial patterns, The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics 13, 2006, #R112, Theorem 2.2.

LINKS

W. Y. C. Chen, T. Mansour and S. H. F. Yan, Matchings avoiding partial patterns

FORMULA

T(n, k)=Sum[i=n..2n-1, (-1)^(n+k+i)/i*C(i, n)*C(3n, i+1+n)*C(i-n, k) ].

T(n,k)=C(n-1+k,n-1)C(2n-k,n+1)/n (0<=k<=n-1). [Chen et al.] - Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), Dec 19 2006

EXAMPLE

1

2,1

5,5,2

14,21,15,5

42,84,84,49,14

132,330,420,336,168,42

429,1287,1980,1980,1350,594,132

1430,5005,9009,10725,9075,5445,2145,429

4862,19448,40040,55055,55055,40898,22022,7865,1430

MAPLE

T:=(n, k)->binomial(n-1+k, n-1)*binomial(2*n-k, n+1)/n: for n from 1 to 10 do seq(T(n, k), k=0..n-1) od; # yields sequence in triangular form - Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), Dec 19 2006

CROSSREFS

Left-hand columns include A000108 and A002054. Right-hand columns include A000108 and A007851+1. Row sums are A001764.

Sequence in context: A059340 A046757 A118244 this_sequence A058116 A058118 A124226

Adjacent sequences: A108407 A108408 A108409 this_sequence A108411 A108412 A108413

KEYWORD

nonn,tabl

AUTHOR

Ralf Stephan (ralf(AT)ark.in-berlin.de), Jun 03 2005

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Last modified November 24 23:16 EST 2009. Contains 167481 sequences.


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