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A113130 a(0) = a(1) = 1, a(2) = x, a(3) = 2x^2, a(n) = x*(n-1)*a(n-1) + Sum_{j=2..n-2} (j-1)*a(j)*a(n-j), n>=4 and for x = 3. +0
7
1, 1, 3, 18, 171, 2214, 35910, 694980, 15567795, 395396478, 11218141170, 351527039676, 12056563337598, 449255267318844, 18074052522890604, 780881956274215944, 36062953309417344579, 1772992806860541951342 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,3

FORMULA

a(n+1) = Sum{k, 0<=k<=n} 3^k*A113129(n, k).

G.f.: A(x) = x/series_reversion(x*G(x)) where G(x) = g.f. of triple factorials (A007559).

G.f. satisfies: A(x*G(x)) = G(x) = g.f. of triple factorials (A007559).

EXAMPLE

a(2) = 3.

a(3) = 2*3^2 = 18.

a(4) = 3*3*18 + 1*3*3 = 171.

a(5) = 3*4*171 + 1*3*18 + 2*18*3 = 2214.

a(6) = 3*5*2214 + 1*3*171 + 2*18*18 + 3*171*3 = 35910.

G.f.: A(x) = 1 + x + 3*x^2 + 18*x^3 + 171*x^4 + 2214*x^5 +...

= x/series_reversion(x + x^2 + 4*x^3 + 28*x^4 + 280*x^5 +...).

MATHEMATICA

x=3; a[0]=a[1]=1; a[2]=x; a[3]=2x^2; a[n_]:=a[n]=x*(n-1)*a[n-1]+Sum[(j-1)*a[j ]*a[n-j], {j, 2, n-2}]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 18}](Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(AT)rgwv.com))

PROGRAM

(PARI) {a(n)=Vec(x/serreverse(x*Ser(vector(n+1, k, if(k==1, 1, prod(j=0, k-2, 3*j+1))))))[n+1]}

(PARI) {a(n, x=3)=if(n<0, 0, if(n==0|n==1, 1, if(n==2, x, if(n==3, 2*x^2,

x*(n-1)*a(n-1)+sum(j=2, n-2, (j-1)*a(j)*a(n-j))))))}

CROSSREFS

Cf. A007559, A075834(x=1), A111088(x=2), A113131(x=4), A113132(x=5), A113133(x=6), A113134(x=7), A113135(x=8).

Sequence in context: A074932 A101483 A099716 this_sequence A005192 A080687 A111465

Adjacent sequences: A113127 A113128 A113129 this_sequence A113131 A113132 A113133

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Philippe DELEHAM (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr) and Paul D. Hanna (pauldhanna(AT)juno.com), Oct 28 2005

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Last modified December 19 21:04 EST 2009. Contains 171054 sequences.


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