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A113808 Positive integers n such that S(n) divides n, where S(n) is the sum of the iterates of the Euler phi-function of n, that is, S(n) = phi(n)+phi(phi(n))+....+ 1. +0
1
1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 15, 18, 27, 30, 39, 54, 78, 81, 111, 162, 183, 222, 243, 255, 327, 363, 366, 471, 486, 510, 654, 726, 729, 942, 1458, 2187, 2199, 3063, 4359, 4374, 4375, 4398, 5571, 6126, 6561, 8718, 8750, 8751, 11142, 13122, 15723, 17502, 19683 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,2

REFERENCES

Igor E. Shparlinski, On the sum of iterations of the Euler function, Journal of Integer Sequences, Volume 9 (2006), Article 06.1.6.

EXAMPLE

18 is in the sequence because phi(18)+phi(phi(18))+phi(phi(phi(18))) = 6 + 2 + 1 = 9, which divides 18.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A082897.

Sequence in context: A115856 A032231 A114323 this_sequence A040040 A086642 A014214

Adjacent sequences: A113805 A113806 A113807 this_sequence A113809 A113810 A113811

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Jeffrey Shallit (shallit(AT)graceland.uwaterloo.ca), Jan 22 2006

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Last modified July 26 23:19 EDT 2008. Contains 142293 sequences.


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