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A113950 Number of n-fold branched coverings of the Klein bottle with r cyclic branch points (n,r>=1); array read by downward antidiagonals. +0
3
1, 1, 0, 1, 4, 5, 1, 0, 13, 0, 1, 4, 23, 104, 44, 1, 0, 49, 0, 1256, 0, 1, 4, 95, 2720, 27344, 30608, 1266, 1, 0, 193, 0, 666656, 0, 1071540, 0, 1, 4, 383, 93824, 15911744, 415444544, 743214744 (list; table; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,5

COMMENT

The odd bisection of the first column is A113948.

REFERENCES

J. H. Kwak, A. Mednykh and V. Liskovets, Enumeration of branched coverings of nonorientable surfaces with cyclic branch points, SIAM J. Discrete Math., Vol. 19, No. 2 (2005), 388-398.

FORMULA

E.g. for n=7 and r>=1, a(7, r)=2*720^r+(-1)^r*2*120^r+2*48^r+(-1)^r*36^r+6^r (more generally, a(7, r, h)=7^(h-2)*(2*720^m+(-1)^r*2*120^m+2*48^m+(-1)^r*36^m+6^r) for 7-sheeted coverings of the non-orientable surface of genus h>=1, where m=h+r-2).

EXAMPLE

The array begins:

1 1 1 1 1 1 ...

0 4 0 4 0 4 ...

5 13 23 49 95 193 ...

0 104 0 2720 0 93824 ...

CROSSREFS

Cf. A113948, A113949.

Sequence in context: A132022 A122753 A016714 this_sequence A121906 A028360 A010301

Adjacent sequences: A113947 A113948 A113949 this_sequence A113951 A113952 A113953

KEYWORD

nonn,tabl

AUTHOR

Valery A. Liskovets (liskov(AT)im.bas-net.by), Nov 10 2005

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Last modified November 18 20:14 EST 2008. Contains 147244 sequences.


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