|
Search: id:A114587
|
|
|
| A114587 |
|
Number of peaks at odd levels in all hill-free Dyck paths of semilength n+3 (a hill in a Dyck path is a peak at level 1). |
|
+0 4
|
|
| 1, 4, 17, 68, 269, 1056, 4132, 16144, 63046, 246228, 962019, 3760700, 14710589, 57581696, 225546488, 884059808, 3467476430, 13608852968, 53443415522, 210000136136, 825630208466, 3247733377664, 12781815016232, 50328168273408
(list; graph; listen)
|
|
|
OFFSET
|
0,2
|
|
|
COMMENT
|
a(n)=Sum(k*A114586(n+3,k),k=0..n+1).
|
|
FORMULA
|
G.f.=[1-2z-3z^2-2z^3-(1-z^2)sqrt(1-4z)]/[2z^4*(2+z)^2*sqrt(1-4z)].
|
|
EXAMPLE
|
a(1)=4 because in the 6 (=A000957(5)) hill-free Dyck paths of semilength 4, namely UUUUDDDD, UU(UD)(UD)DD, UUDU(UD)DD, UUDUDUDD, UU(UD)DUDD, and UUDDUUDD (U=(1,1), D=(1,-1)) we have altogether 4 peaks at odd level (shown between parentheses).
|
|
MAPLE
|
G:=(1-2*z-3*z^2-2*z^3-(1-z^2)*sqrt(1-4*z))/2/sqrt(1-4*z)/z^4/(2+z)^2: Gser:=series(G, z=0, 32): 1, seq(coeff(Gser, z^n), n=1..26);
|
|
CROSSREFS
|
Cf. A114586, A114590, A114515.
Adjacent sequences: A114584 A114585 A114586 this_sequence A114588 A114589 A114590
Sequence in context: A046723 A030529 A081113 this_sequence A033114 A096881 A033122
|
|
KEYWORD
|
nonn
|
|
AUTHOR
|
Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), Dec 11 2005
|
|
|
Search completed in 0.002 seconds
|