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A117158 Number of permutations avoiding the pattern 1234. +0
2
1, 1, 2, 6, 23, 111, 642, 4326, 33333, 288901, 2782082, 29471046, 340568843, 4263603891, 57482264322, 830335952166, 12793889924553, 209449977967081, 3630626729775362, 66429958806679686, 1279448352687538463 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,3

COMMENT

a(n) is the number of permutations on [n] that avoid the consecutive pattern 1234. It is the same as the number of permutations which avoid 4321.

REFERENCES

Sergi Elizalde, Asymptotic enumeration of permutations avoiding generalized patterns, Adv. Appl. Math. 36 (2006) 138-155.

Sergi Elizalde and Marc Noy, Consecutive patterns in permutations, Adv. Appl. Math. 30 (2003) 110-125.

I. Gessel, Symmetric functions ..., J. Combin. Theory A 53 (1990), 257-285.

MATHEMATICA

a[n_]:=Coefficient[Series[2/(Cos[x]-Sin[x]+Exp[ -x]), {x, 0, 30}], x^n]*n!

CROSSREFS

Cf. A022558, A049774, A111004, A113228, A113229.

Sequence in context: A113229 A113228 A063255 this_sequence A059513 A132647 A020122

Adjacent sequences: A117155 A117156 A117157 this_sequence A117159 A117160 A117161

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

S. R. Finch (Steven.Finch(AT)inria.fr), Apr 26 2006

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Last modified November 29 12:46 EST 2009. Contains 167659 sequences.


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