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A124258 Triangle whose rows are sequences of increasing and decreasing squares: 1; 1,4,1; 1,4,9,4,1; ... +0
6
1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 4, 9, 4, 1, 1, 4, 9, 16, 9, 4, 1, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 16, 9, 4, 1, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 25, 16, 9, 4, 1, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 36, 25, 16, 9, 4, 1, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 49, 36, 25, 16, 9, 4, 1, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 64, 49, 36, 25, 16, 9, 4, 1, 1, 4, 9, 16 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,3

COMMENT

The triangle A003983 with individual entries squared and each 2nd row skipped.

The sequence 1,1,4,1,1,4,9,4,1,..., analogous to the Smarandache crescendo pyramidal sequence A004737. - Peter Bala (pbala(AT)toucansurf.com), Sep 25 2007

FORMULA

O.g.f.: (1+qx)^2/((1-x)(1-qx)^2(1-q^2x)) = 1 + x(1 + 4q + q^2) + x^2(1 + 4q + 9q^2 + 4q^3 + q^4) + ... . - Peter Bala (pbala(AT)toucansurf.com), Sep 25 2007

EXAMPLE

Triangle starts

1;

1, 4, 1;

1, 4, 9, 4, 1:

1, 4, 9, 16, 9, 4, 1:

MAPLE

A003983 := proc(n, k) min(n, k) ; end: A124258 := proc(n, k) A003983(n, k)^2 ; end: for d from 1 to 20 by 2 do for c from 1 to d do printf("%d, ", A124258(d+1-c, c)) ; od: od: - R. J. Mathar (mathar(AT)strw.leidenuniv.nl), Sep 21 2007

CROSSREFS

Cf. A005900 (row sums), A004737, A133819, A133823, A133824, A133825.

Sequence in context: A016523 A026998 A080061 this_sequence A001638 A133826 A122185

Adjacent sequences: A124255 A124256 A124257 this_sequence A124259 A124260 A124261

KEYWORD

nonn,tabf,easy

AUTHOR

Jonathan Vos Post (jvospost3(AT)gmail.com), Dec 16 2006

EXTENSIONS

More terms from R. J. Mathar (mathar(AT)strw.leidenuniv.nl), Sep 21 2007

Edited by njas, Jun 30 at the suggestion of R. J. Mathar.

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Last modified December 3 16:57 EST 2008. Contains 151279 sequences.


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