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A125257 Smallest prime divisor of 4n^2+3 that is of the form 6k+1. +0
1
7, 19, 13, 67, 103, 7, 199, 7, 109, 13, 487, 193, 7, 787, 7, 13, 19, 433, 1447, 7, 19, 7, 13, 769, 2503, 2707, 7, 43, 7, 1201, 3847, 4099, 1453, 7, 4903, 7, 5479, 5779, 2029, 19, 7, 13, 7, 61, 37, 8467, 8839, 7, 13, 7, 3469, 31, 11239, 3889, 7, 12547, 7, 43, 19, 4801 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENT

Any prime divisor of 4n^2+3 different from 3 is congruent to 1 modulo 6.

4n^2+3 is never a power of 3 for n > 0; hence a prime divisor congruent to 1 modulo 6 always exists.

a(n) = 7 if and only if n is congruent to 1 or -1 modulo 7.

REFERENCES

D. M. Burton, Elementary Number Theory, McGraw-Hill, Sixth Edition (2007), p. 191.

LINKS

N. Hobson, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000

N. Hobson, Home page (listed in lieu of email address)

EXAMPLE

The prime divisors of 4*3^2+3=39 are 3 and 13, so a(3) = 13.

PROGRAM

(PARI) vector(60, n, factor(4*n^2+3)[2-(n^2)%3, 1])

CROSSREFS

Cf. A057204, A124988.

Sequence in context: A024830 A030982 A070414 this_sequence A052256 A064819 A102167

Adjacent sequences: A125254 A125255 A125256 this_sequence A125258 A125259 A125260

KEYWORD

easy,nonn

AUTHOR

Nick Hobson Nov 26 2006

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Last modified July 25 07:41 EDT 2008. Contains 142293 sequences.


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