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A127538 Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of ordered trees with n edges having k odd-length branches starting at the root (0<=k<=n). +0
4
1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 3, 3, 7, 0, 1, 3, 22, 6, 10, 0, 1, 16, 43, 50, 9, 13, 0, 1, 37, 175, 101, 87, 12, 16, 0, 1, 134, 503, 448, 177, 133, 15, 19, 0, 1, 411, 1784, 1305, 862, 271, 188, 18, 22, 0, 1, 1411, 5887, 4848, 2524, 1444, 383, 252, 21, 25, 0, 1, 4747, 20604 (list; table; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,8

COMMENT

Row sums are the Catalan numbers (A000108). T(n,0)=A127539(n). Sum(k*T(n,k),k=0..n)=A127540(n).

FORMULA

G.f.=(1+z)/(1+z-z^2*C-tzC), where C =[1-sqrt(1-4z)]/(2z) is the Catalan function.

EXAMPLE

T(2,2)=1 because we have the tree /\.

Triangle starts:

1;

0,1;

1,0,1;

0,4,0,1;

3,3,7,0,1;

3,22,6,10,0,1;

MAPLE

C:=(1-sqrt(1-4*z))/2/z: G:=(1+z)/(1+z-z^2*C-t*z*C): Gser:=simplify(series(G, z=0, 15)): for n from 0 to 12 do P[n]:=sort(coeff(Gser, z, n)) od: for n from 0 to 12 do seq(coeff(P[n], t, j), j=0..n) od; # yields sequence in triangular form

CROSSREFS

Cf. A000108, A127539, A127540, A127541.

Sequence in context: A141277 A096793 A155998 this_sequence A096008 A122873 A115715

Adjacent sequences: A127535 A127536 A127537 this_sequence A127539 A127540 A127541

KEYWORD

nonn,tabl

AUTHOR

Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), Mar 01 2007

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Last modified November 30 13:13 EST 2009. Contains 167758 sequences.


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