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A132436 A binomial recursion : a(n)=p(n) (see comment). +0
1
1, 1, 4, 20, 129, 1020, 9542, 103063, 1262134, 17279744, 261531315, 4335950346, 78146040374, 1521220672933, 31808447321848, 711019048106744, 16919695824732249, 427046133330613512, 11394750238551713066 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,3

COMMENT

Let z(1)=x and z(n)=1+sum(k=1,n-1,(-1+binomial(n,k))*z(k)), then z(n)=p(n)*x+q(n).

REFERENCES

B. Cloitre, Binomial recursions, Pi and log2, in preparation 2007

FORMULA

Lim n-->infty p(n)/q(n)=(Pi-2)/(4-Pi)=1.329896183162743847239353...

PROGRAM

(PARI) r=1; s=-1; v=vector(120, j, x); for(n=2, 120, g=r+sum(k=1, n-1, (s+binomial(n, k))*v[k]); v[n]=g); z(n)=v[n]; p(n)=polcoeff(z(n), 1); q(n)=polcoeff(z(n), 0); a(n)=p(n);

CROSSREFS

Cf. A135147, A135148, A135149, A135150, A135074, A135075.

Sequence in context: A126674 A082032 A140585 this_sequence A038173 A141716 A129102

Adjacent sequences: A132433 A132434 A132435 this_sequence A132437 A132438 A132439

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), Nov 20 2007

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Last modified July 23 17:35 EDT 2008. Contains 142285 sequences.


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