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A133656 Number of below-diagonal paths from (0,0) to (n,n) using steps (1,0), (0,1) and (2k-1,1), k a positive integer. +0
1
1, 2, 6, 23, 99, 456, 2199, 10962, 56033, 292094, 1546885, 8299058, 45010492, 246377362, 1359339710, 7551689783, 42206697209, 237156951618, 1338917298708, 7591380528489, 43207023511013, 246773061257046, 1413889039642479 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

LINKS

Brian Drake, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..50

FORMULA

G.f. g(x) satisfies g(x) = 1 + x*g(x)^2+x*g(x)/(1-x^2*g(x)^2)

EXAMPLE

a(4)=99 since there are 90 Schroder paths (A006318) from (0,0) to (4,4) plus DNNEN, DNENN, DENNN, DdNN, DNdN, DNNd, EDNNN, ENDNN and dDNN, where E=(1,0), N=(0,1), D=(3,1) and d=(1,1).

MAPLE

A:=series(RootOf(1+_Z*(x-1)+_Z^2*(x-x^2)+_Z^3*x^2-_Z^4*x^3), x, 21): seq(coeff(A, x, i), i=0..20);

CROSSREFS

Cf. A006318, A064641, A052709, A063020.

Sequence in context: A150297 A150298 A009449 this_sequence A078487 A120346 A050389

Adjacent sequences: A133653 A133654 A133655 this_sequence A133657 A133658 A133659

KEYWORD

easy,nonn

AUTHOR

Brian Drake (bdrake(AT)brandeis.edu), Sep 20 2007

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Last modified December 15 00:47 EST 2009. Contains 170825 sequences.


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