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A133779 Irregular array: n-th row lists the "isolated divisors" of n. A positive divisor k of n is isolated if neither k-1 nor k+1 divides n. +0
7
1, 0, 1, 3, 4, 1, 5, 6, 1, 7, 4, 8, 1, 3, 9, 5, 10, 1, 11, 6, 12, 1, 13, 7, 14, 1, 3, 5, 15, 4, 8, 16, 1, 17, 6, 9, 18, 1, 19, 10, 20, 1, 3, 7, 21, 11, 22, 1, 23, 6, 8, 12, 24, 1, 5, 25, 13, 26, 1, 3, 9, 27, 4, 7, 14, 28, 1, 29, 10, 15, 30, 1, 31, 4, 8, 16, 32, 1, 3, 11, 33, 17, 34, 1, 5, 7, 35, 6 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,4

COMMENT

The second term of the sequence, which corresponds to the second row of the array, is 0 simply as a place-holder, since 2 has no isolated divisors.

The number of terms in the n-th row of the array is A132881(n) (with the exception of row 2, which has 0 elements, but is represented here as 0).

EXAMPLE

The positive divisors of 20 are 1,2,4,5,10,20. Of these, 1 and 2 are adjacent, and 4 and 5 are adjacent. So the isolated divisors of 20 are 10 and 20.

Triangle begins:

1

-

1,3

4

1,5

6

1,7

4,8

1,3,9

5,10

1,11

6,12

1,13

7,14

1,3

5,15

4,8,16

...

MAPLE

with(numtheory): a:=proc(n) local div, ISO, i: div:=divisors(n): ISO:={}: for i to tau(n) do if member(div[i]-1, div)=false and member(div[i]+1, div)=false then ISO:=`union`(ISO, {div[i]}) end if end do end proc: 1; 0; for j from 3 to 30 do seq(a(j)[i], i=1..nops(a(j)))end do; # yields sequence in the form of an array - Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), Oct 02 2007

CROSSREFS

Cf. A133780, A132881, A132882.

Sequence in context: A124446 A091542 A079529 this_sequence A137911 A019599 A114156

Adjacent sequences: A133776 A133777 A133778 this_sequence A133780 A133781 A133782

KEYWORD

nonn,tabf

AUTHOR

Leroy Quet (qq-quet(AT)mindspring.com), Sep 23 2007

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), Oct 02 2007

Extended by Ray Chandler (rayjchandler(AT)sbcglobal.net), Jun 24 2008

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Last modified July 25 07:41 EDT 2008. Contains 142293 sequences.


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