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A137341 Cooperative games are frequently formulated in terms of partition functions. In particular, the set of players may be divided into various coalitions forming partitions with dierent coalition structures. This recursive sequence identifies the number of partitions in a n-player game where the position of the individual player counts. +0
2
1, 1, 4, 30, 360, 6240, 146160, 4420080, 166924800, 7673823360, 420850080000, 27086342976000, 2018319704755200, 172142484203289600, 16642276683198566400, 1808459441303074560000 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,3

REFERENCES

David, W. K. Yeung, Eric L. H. Ku and Patricia M. Yeung, A Recursive Sequence for the Number of Positioned Partition, International Journal of Algebra, Vol. 2 (2008), No. 4, pp. 181-185.

W. Lucas, and R. Thrall, N-person games in partition function form, Naval Research Logistics Quarterly X, pp.281-298, 1963.

E. T. Bell, Exponential numbers, American Mathematics Monthly, 41 (1934), pp. 411-419.

FORMULA

a(0) = 1 : a(n) = SUM(j=0 to n-1) Combination(n-1,j) * n!/j! * a(j)

EXAMPLE

a(0) = 1 ;

a(1) = Combination(0,0) * 1/1 * a(0) =1;

a(2) = Combination(1,1) * 2/1 * a(1) + Combination(1,0) * 2/1 * a(0) =4;

a(3) = Combination(2,2) * 6/2 * a(2) + Combination(2,1) *6/1 * a(1) + Combination(2,0) * 6/1 * a(0) =30;

a(4) = Combination(3,3) * 24/6 * a(3) + Combination(3,2) * 24/2 * a(2) + Combination(3,1) *24/1 * a(1) + Combination(3,0 ) * 24/1 * a(0) =360;

a(5) = Combination(4,4)* 120/24 * a(4) + Combination(4,3)* 120/6 * a(3) + Combination(4,2) * 120/2 * a(2) + Combination(4,1) * 120/1 * a(1) + Combination(4,0)* 120/1 * a(0) = 6240.

PROGRAM

sage: [factorial(m)*bell_number(m) for m in xrange (0, 17)] - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 06 2008

CROSSREFS

Adjacent sequences: A137338 A137339 A137340 this_sequence A137342 A137343 A137344

Sequence in context: A089918 A132622 A118792 this_sequence A120338 A064050 A119926

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

David, W. K. Yeung, Eric L. H. Ku and Patricia M. Yeung (wkyeung(AT)hkbu.edu.hk), Apr 08 2008

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Last modified January 7 17:35 EST 2009. Contains 152824 sequences.


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