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Search: id:A137993
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| A137993 |
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A014138 (= partial sums of Catalan numbers starting with 1,2,5) mod 3. |
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+0 1
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| 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0
(list; graph; listen)
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OFFSET
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0,3
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COMMENT
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As usual, "mod 3" means to chose the unique representative in { 0,1,2 } of the equivalence class modulo 3Z.
Here the conventions of A014138 are used, but it seems somehow unnatural to start with offset 0 corresponding to the Catalan number A000108(1).
For m>1, the length of the m-th block of nonzero elements (and thus the approximate length of the m-th string of consecutive 1's) is given by 2 A137822(m)-1.
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FORMULA
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a(n) = sum( k=1..n+1, C(k) ) (mod 3), where C(k) = binomial(2k,k)/(k+1) = A000108(k).
a(n) = 0 <=> n+1 = 2 A137821(m) for some m.
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PROGRAM
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(PARI) A137993(n) = lift( sum( k=1, n+1, binomial( 2*k, k )/(k+1), Mod(0, 3) ))
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A014138, A000108, A137821-A137824, A107755, A137992, A014137(n+1) = a(n)+1 (mod 3).
Sequence in context: A135694 A025924 A025904 this_sequence A059883 A086967 A098490
Adjacent sequences: A137990 A137991 A137992 this_sequence A137994 A137995 A137996
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KEYWORD
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easy,nonn
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AUTHOR
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M. F. Hasler (MHasler(AT)univ-ag.fr), Mar 16 2008
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