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A138751 a(n) = nextprime( p(n)/2 if p(n)=2 (mod 3), 2p(n) else ) = A007918( A138750( A000040( n ))). +0
5
2, 7, 3, 17, 7, 29, 11, 41, 13, 17, 67, 79, 23, 89, 29, 29, 31, 127, 137, 37, 149, 163, 43, 47, 197, 53, 211, 59, 223, 59, 257, 67, 71, 281, 79, 307, 317, 331, 89, 89, 97, 367, 97, 389, 101, 401, 431, 449, 127, 461, 127, 127, 487, 127, 131, 137, 137, 547, 557, 149 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENT

Composing the map A138750 with A007918 to the left and

restricting it to the primes makes it a

mapping from primes into primes which is a natural generalization of

the Collatz problem to primes.

(Looking at parity would not be interesting for primes, so using "mod

3" is the simplest nontrivial generalization.)

The only even prime p=2 is the only fixed point of this map, and all

odd primes seem to end up

in the loop 7 -> 17 -> 11 -> 7, after a number of steps given in A138752.

The sequence A124123 lists the primes which do not occur in the

present sequence.

See A138750 for further information.

LINKS

Georges Brougnard, Definition of GB-sequences.

Index entries for sequences related to 3x+1 (or Collatz) problem

FORMULA

a(n)=A007918( A138750( A000040( n )))

EXAMPLE

a(1)=nextprime( 2/2 )=2, a(2) = nextprime( 2*3 )=7, a(3) =

nextprime( 5/2 )=7, ...

PROGRAM

(PARI) A138751(n) = { n=prime(n); nextprime( if( n%3==2, ceil(n/2), 2*n ))}

CROSSREFS

Cf. A124123, A007918, A138750, A138752-A138753.

Sequence in context: A120861 A099130 A076992 this_sequence A112303 A089124 A117809

Adjacent sequences: A138748 A138749 A138750 this_sequence A138752 A138753 A138754

KEYWORD

easy,nonn

AUTHOR

M. F. Hasler (www.univ-ag.fr/~mhasler), Mar 28 2008

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Last modified July 26 23:19 EDT 2008. Contains 142293 sequences.


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