|
Search: id:A139365
|
|
|
| A139365 |
|
Array of digit sums of factorial representation of numbers 0,1,...,n!-1 for n>=1. |
|
+0 1
|
|
| 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7
(list; graph; listen)
|
|
|
OFFSET
|
0,8
|
|
|
COMMENT
|
The row lengths sequence is A000142 (factorials).
When the factorial representation is read as (D.N.) Lehmer code for permutations of n objects then the digit sums in row n count the number of inversions of the permutations arranged in lexicographic order.
Row n is the first n! terms of A034968. [From Franklin T. Adams-Watters (FrankTAW(AT)Netscape.net), May 13 2009]
|
|
REFERENCES
|
D. N. Lehmer, On the orderly listing of substitutions, Bull. AMS 12 (1906) 81-84.
|
|
LINKS
|
A. Kohnert, Kombinatorische Algorithmen in C, Skript, Uni Bayreuth, 1997, pp. 5-7
W. Lang, First 6 rows. Factorial representations or Lehmer code for permutations.
|
|
FORMULA
|
Row n>=1: sum(facrep(n,m)[n-j],j=1..n), m=0,1,...,n!-1, with the factorial representation facrep(n,m) of m for given n.
|
|
EXAMPLE
|
n=3: The Lehmer codes for the permutations of {1,2,3} are [0,0,0], [0,1,0], [1,0,0], [1,1,0], [2,0,0] and [2,1,0]. These are the factorial representations for 0,1,...,5=3!-1. Therefore row n=3 has the digit sums 0,1,1,2,2,3, the number of inversions of the permutations [1,2,3], [1,3,2], [2,1,3], [2,3,1], [3,1,2] and [3,2,1] (lexicographic order).
|
|
CROSSREFS
|
Cf. A034968. [From Franklin T. Adams-Watters (FrankTAW(AT)Netscape.net), May 13 2009]
Sequence in context: A079243 A073438 A160115 this_sequence A071479 A091426 A053761
Adjacent sequences: A139362 A139363 A139364 this_sequence A139366 A139367 A139368
|
|
KEYWORD
|
nonn,easy,tabf
|
|
AUTHOR
|
Wolfdieter Lang (wolfdieter.lang(AT)physik.uni-karlsruhe.de) May 21 2008
|
|
EXTENSIONS
|
In %H '.' -> 'or','with' -> 'for' In %D changed http link address. - Wolfdieter Lang (wolfdieter.lang(AT)physik.uni-karlsruhe.de), Sep 09 2008
Zero term added by Franklin T. Adams-Watters (FrankTAW(AT)Netscape.net), May 13 2009
|
|
|
Search completed in 0.002 seconds
|