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EXAMPLE
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The square array of nonnegatives together with polygonal numbers begins:
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........................ A . A . . . . . A . A .. A .. A .. A .. A .. A ...
........................ 0 . 0 . . . . . 0 . 0 .. 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 1 .. 1 ...
........................ 0 . 0 . . . . . 1 . 1 .. 3 .. 3 .. 3 .. 3 .. 3 ...
........................ 0 . 0 . . . . . 6 . 7 .. 9 .. 9 .. 9 .. 9 .. 9 ...
........................ 0 . 0 . . . . . 9 . 3 .. 6 .. 6 .. 6 .. 6 .. 6 ...
........................ 0 . 1 . . . . . 5 . 2 .. 0 .. 0 .. 0 .. 0 .. 1 ...
........................ 4 . 2 . . . . . 7 . 9 .. 6 .. 7 .. 8 .. 9 .. 0 ...
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Nonnegatives .. A001477: 0., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5.., 6.., 7.., 8.., 9.., 10.,
Triangulars ... A000217: 0., 1., 3., 6., 10, 15., 21., 28., 36., 45., 55.,
Squares ....... A000290: 0., 1., 4., 9., 16, 25., 36., 49., 64., 81., 100,
Pentagonals ... A000326: 0., 1., 5., 12, 22, 35., 51., 70., 92., 117, 145,
Hexagonals .... A000384: 0., 1., 6., 15, 28, 45., 66., 91., 120, 153, 190,
Heptagonals ... A000566: 0., 1., 7., 18, 34, 55., 81., 112, 148, 189, 235,
Octagonals .... A000567: 0., 1., 8., 21, 40, 65., 96., 133, 176, 225, 280,
Nonagonals .... A001106: 0., 1., 9., 24, 46, 75., 111, 154, 204, 261, 325,
Decagonals .... A001107: 0., 1., 10, 27, 52, 85., 126, 175, 232, 297, 370,
Hendecagonals . A051682: 0., 1., 11, 30, 58, 95., 141, 196, 260, 333, 415,
Dodecagonals .. A051624: 0., 1., 12, 33, 64, 105, 156, 217, 288, 369, 460,
And so on .................................................................
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The column with the numbers 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,..... is formed by the numbers > 1 of A000027. The column with the numbers 3, 6, 9, 12, 15,... is formed by the positive members of A008585.
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