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A140456 a(n) = the number of indecomposable involutions of length n. +0
2
1, 1, 1, 3, 7, 23, 71, 255, 911, 3535, 13903, 57663, 243871, 1072031, 4812575, 22278399, 105300287, 510764095, 2527547455, 12794891007, 66012404863, 347599231103, 1863520447103, 10178746224639, 56548686860543 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,4

COMMENT

An involution is a self-inverse permutation. A permutation of [n] = {1, 2, ..., n} is indecomposable if it does not fix [j] for any 0 < j < n.

LINKS

Joel Brewster Lewis (jblewis(AT)post.harvard.edu), Jul 22 2008, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..50

FORMULA

Generating function is 1 - 1/I(x), where I(x) is the ordinary generating function for involutions (A000085).

EXAMPLE

The unique indecomposable involution of length 3 is 321. The indecomposable involutions of length 4 are 3412, 4231 and 4321.

MATHEMATICA

CoefficientList[Series[1 - 1/Total[CoefficientList[Series[E^(x + x^2/2), {x, 0, 50}], x] * Range[0, 50]! * x^Range[0, 50]], {x, 0, 50}], x]

CROSSREFS

Cf. cf. A000085 (involutions) and A003319 (indecomposable permutations).

Sequence in context: A148703 A045610 A045723 this_sequence A066768 A062241 A000229

Adjacent sequences: A140453 A140454 A140455 this_sequence A140457 A140458 A140459

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Joel Brewster Lewis (jblewis(AT)post.harvard.edu), Jul 22 2008

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Last modified November 23 10:40 EST 2009. Contains 167421 sequences.


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