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A152581 Numbers of the form 8^(2^n) + 1. +0
1
9, 65, 4097, 16777217, 281474976710657, 79228162514264337593543950337, 6277101735386680763835789423207666416102355444464034512897 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENT

These numbers are all composite. We re-write 8^(2^n) + 1 = (2^(2^n))^3 + 1.

Then by the identity a^n+b^n = (a+b)(a^(n-1) - a^(n-2)b + ... + b^(n-1)) for

odd n, 2^(2^n) + 1 divides 8^(2^n) + 1.

EXAMPLE

For n = 3, 8^(2^3)+1 = 16777217. Similarly, (2^8)^3 + 1 = 16777217. Then

then 2^8+1 = 257 and 16777217/257 = 65281.

PROGRAM

(PARI) g(a, n) = if(a%2, b=2, b=1); for(x=0, n, y=a^(2^x)+b; print1(y", "))

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A103459 A100311 A120286 this_sequence A122733 A118465 A051375

Adjacent sequences: A152578 A152579 A152580 this_sequence A152582 A152583 A152584

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Cino Hilliard (hillcino368(AT)hotmail.com), Dec 08 2008

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Last modified November 25 14:49 EST 2009. Contains 167514 sequences.


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