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Search: id:A152581
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| A152581 |
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Numbers of the form 8^(2^n) + 1. |
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+0 1
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| 9, 65, 4097, 16777217, 281474976710657, 79228162514264337593543950337, 6277101735386680763835789423207666416102355444464034512897
(list; graph; listen)
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENT
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These numbers are all composite. We re-write 8^(2^n) + 1 = (2^(2^n))^3 + 1.
Then by the identity a^n+b^n = (a+b)(a^(n-1) - a^(n-2)b + ... + b^(n-1)) for
odd n, 2^(2^n) + 1 divides 8^(2^n) + 1.
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EXAMPLE
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For n = 3, 8^(2^3)+1 = 16777217. Similarly, (2^8)^3 + 1 = 16777217. Then
then 2^8+1 = 257 and 16777217/257 = 65281.
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PROGRAM
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(PARI) g(a, n) = if(a%2, b=2, b=1); for(x=0, n, y=a^(2^x)+b; print1(y", "))
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CROSSREFS
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Sequence in context: A103459 A100311 A120286 this_sequence A122733 A118465 A051375
Adjacent sequences: A152578 A152579 A152580 this_sequence A152582 A152583 A152584
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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Cino Hilliard (hillcino368(AT)hotmail.com), Dec 08 2008
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