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A155884 a(n)=n^2-n+41 if this is prime, a(n)=a(n-40) otherwise. +0
1
41, 43, 47, 53, 61, 71, 83, 97, 113, 131, 151, 173, 197, 223, 251, 281, 313, 347, 383, 421, 461, 503, 547, 593, 641, 691, 743, 797, 853, 911, 971, 1033, 1097, 1163, 1231, 1301, 1373, 1447, 1523, 1601, 41, 43, 1847, 1933, 61, 2111, 2203, 2297, 2393, 131 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENT

A variant of A005846, A060566, A142719. All these aim at extending the series of prime values of Euler's famous prime-producing polynomial P(n)=n^2+n+41 (see references in A005846).

The present sequence is a simplification of an extended variant of A142719. By construction, all terms of the present sequence are prime, but in contrast to A005846, prime values of the polynomial remain at the "correct" position (a(n)=P(n)). The "substituted" values are easily recognized as they follow local maxima. Of course one could equally well insert a(n)=2 whenever P(n) is composite.

Note that the present sequence contains only primes. A different sequence, defined by "a(n)=f(n) if this is prime, a(n)=f(n-40) otherwise, where f(n)=n^2-n+41", does not always produce primes.

PROGRAM

(PARI) a(n) = { while( !isprime( n^2-n+41 ), n-=40 ); n^2-n+41 }

CROSSREFS

Cf. A005846, A060566, A142719.

Sequence in context: A073921 A118124 A054057 this_sequence A005846 A154498 A062669

Adjacent sequences: A155881 A155882 A155883 this_sequence A155885 A155886 A155887

KEYWORD

easy,nonn

AUTHOR

R. L. Bagula and M. F. Hasler (maximilian.hasler(AT)gmail.com), Jan 29 2009

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Last modified December 10 12:37 EST 2009. Contains 170569 sequences.


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