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A157002 Transform of Catalan numbers whose Hankel transform gives the Somos-4 sequence. +0
2
1, 0, 1, 2, 6, 17, 51, 156, 488, 1552, 5006, 16337, 53849, 179015, 599535, 2020924, 6851150, 23344138, 79902364, 274606264, 947240592, 3278404274, 11381240074, 39621423949, 138288477617, 483805404673, 1696318159457, 5959737806635 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,4

COMMENT

Image of the Catalan numbers A000108 by the Riordan array (1-x,x(1-x^2)). Hankel transform is A006720(n+1).

The sequence a(n)+a(n+1) begins 1,1,3,8,23,68, ... This is A056010. The sequence a(n)+a(n-1) begins

1,1,1,3,8,23,68,... which is A025262. This is obtained by applying (1-x^2,x(1-x^2)) to the Catalan numbers.

REFERENCES

Guoce Xin, Proof of the Somos-4 Hankel determinants conjecture, Advances in Applied Mathematics, 42 (2009) 152-156.

FORMULA

G.f.: (1-sqrt(1-4x(1-x^2)))/(2x(1+x));

a(n)=sum{k=0..n, (-1)^floor((n-k+1)/2)*C(k,floor((n-k)/2))*A000108(k)}.

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A148450 A153773 A059398 this_sequence A071717 A148451 A148452

Adjacent sequences: A156999 A157000 A157001 this_sequence A157003 A157004 A157005

KEYWORD

easy,nonn

AUTHOR

Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Feb 20 2009

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Last modified November 25 20:09 EST 2009. Contains 167514 sequences.


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